April 3, 1973:
Pathet Lao (Laotian Communist) forces declare
they are holding more than 100 American POW's declaring they
are all dead -- without ever talking to the Laotians about the POWs they
admit holding!
1970-1976:
After the French pay an unspecified sum of money
to the Vietnamese, the communists release POWs captured in 1954! The North
Vietnamese had claimed all of them had died.
June 25, 1981:
Defense Intelligence Agency Director Eugene Tighe
testifies before the House Subcommittee on Asian/Pacific Affairs that live
American POWs remain in Southeast Asia.
December 7, 1984:
The Washington Times reports that Bobby Garwood,
released by Vietnam 1979, saw up to 70 live captive Americans long after
the war ended.
June 28, 1985:
The Washington Times reports DIA Director Lieutenant
General Eugene Tighe testified Hanoi is still holding at least 50-60 live
American POWs.
October 15, 1985:
The Wall Street Journal reports that at National
Security Adviser Robert McFarlane says live American POWs remain in Southeast
Asia.
August 19, 1986:
The Wall Street Journal reports the White House
knew in 1981 Vietnam wanted to sell an unspecified number of live POWs
for $4 billion. The White House decided the offer was genuine --
September 30, 1986:
The New York Times reports a Pentagon panel estimates
up to 100 live American POWs are held in Vietnam alone.
October 7, 1986:
CIA Director William Casey says: "Look, the nation
knows they (the POWs) are there, EVERYBODY knows they ARE there, but there's
no ground swell of support for getting them out. Certainly, you are not
suggesting we pay for them, surely not saying we could do anything like
that with no public support."
January 1988:
A cable from the Joint Casualty Resolution Center
states that during General Vessey's visit to Hanoi, "The Vietnamese people
were prepared to turn over 7 or 8 live American POWs if Vessey told then
what they wanted to hear. All the prospective returnees were allegedly
held in a location on the Lao side of the border."
June 10 1989:
The Washington Post reports a Japanese monk released
after 13 years in a Vietnamese prison had American POW cellmates who nursed
him to health.
September 1990:
The Senate Foreign Relations Committee's Interim
Report on POW/MIAs in Southeast Asia concluded that despite public assurances
in 1973 that no POWs remained in the region, the Defense Department " .
. . in April 1974 concluded beyond a doubt that several hundred American
POWs remained in captivity in Southeast Asia."
October 1990:
Vietnamese Foreign Minister Nguyen Co Thach admits
Vietnam still holds American POWs but is willing to release "as many as
10 live American POWs." His offer, like others before it, is ignored by
Secretary of State James Baker III.
February 1991:
Colonel Millard Peck, Chief of the Pentagon's
Special Office for Prisoners of War and Missing in Action, resigns in protest
of being ordered by policy makers in the POW/MIA Inter-Agency Group not
to investigate live sighting reports of American POWs!
April 25, 1991:
Senator Bob Smith addresses the Senate and reveals
that, of more than 1,400 eyewitness sightings of live POWs, NONE has ever
received an on-site investigation!
May 23, 1991:
The Senate Foreign Relations Committee's Examination
of U.S. Policy toward POW/MIAs concludes that the U.S. has ignored thousands
of American POWs, and left them to rot in Soviet slave labor camps and
North Korean and Vietnamese prisons. "Any evidence that suggested an MIA
might be alive was uniformly and arbitrarily rejected."
Summer 1991:
A flood of new evidence of live POWs pours from
Southeast Asia: pictures, handwriting samples, hair samples, blood samples,
fingerprints, foot-prints, maps and other physical proof. The Bush administration
disregards the evidence and attempts to discredit it by rumor and innuendo.
Some of the photos are scientifically validated -- and have never been
scientifically disproved!
December 1, 1992:
Senator Bob Smith, Vice Chairman, Senate Select
Committee on POW/MIA Affairs publishes a letter; U.S.
POW/MIA's Who May Have Survived In Captivity
February 1993:
A Harvard University Russian Research Center
scholar, Steve Morris (Ph.D.. Columbia University), who was in Moscow researching
a book on Soviet North Vietnamese relations during the Vietnam War, discovered
an important document concerning American POWs from that war. In this document
from General Quang to the North Vietnamese Politburo, was information pertaining
to the status of hundreds of American POWs in North Vietnam as of September
15, 1972. Operation Homecoming, started five months after this date. North
Vietnam had acknowledged holding 368 American POWs, but this document stated
that there were 1205 American POWs being held. During Operation Homecoming,
591 American POWs were released, so what happened to the other 614 POWs?
This document is called the 1205
Documents/Quang Tri Documents
October 1997:
Reuters (WASHINGTON) reports President Nixon
ordered the Pentagon to "play it very tough" in attempting to secure the
release of American prisoners of war in Laos days before the U.S. left
South Vietnam, newly released tapes showed on Monday. "I have always said
that until all of our prisoners are withdrawn, there will be American forces
in South Vietnam, " Nixon told Brent Scowcroft. "That's the line. Play
it very tough," Nixon said ". . . See that the Pentagon understands that
and the State Department. . ." The previously secret tapes are important
because they shed light on Nixon's thinking before March 29, 1973, when
on this date Nixon told the nation "For the first time in 12 years, no
American military forces are in Vietnam. All of our American POWs are on
their way home." Release of POWs and withdrawal of U.S. troops were to
be completed within sixty days of the signing of the Paris Peace Accords
on January 27, 1973. Nixon feared that communist guerrillas in Laos known
as the Pathet Lao would hold back Americans suspected to be in their custody,
despite North Vietnam's informal promise to arrange their release. Only
nine Americans captured in Laos, all of them seized in areas controlled
by North Vietnamese forces, were among the final March 28, 1975 planeload
of POWs from Hanoi.
November 9th, 1998:
The Washington Times reports Kremlin
withholds report on POWs. According to the news report, "Moscow is
refusing to turn over a secret KGB document suggesting captured Americans
were taken to the Soviet Union in the late 1960s for 'intelligence gathering
purposes'.
January 12, 1999:
The Washington Times reports State Department
accused of stifling POW-MIA probe. Weldon says Russian lawmaker
told him of U.S. effort. To read this report, visit updates
on this issue.
November 4, 1999:
Michael D. Benge, ex-POW, testified about the
Cuban
Project before the House International Relations Committee Chaired
by the Honorable Benjamin A. Gilman. The Cuban
Project was a program that had been sanctioned by the Vietnamese during
the Vietnam War. According to POW debriefings, supported by CIA and other
reports, the "Cuba Program" was part of a Hanoi medical university's "psychological
study." It was conducted to obtain full compliance from the American
POWs, and to force them to make propaganda statements against the American
government and the war in Vietnam. In his testimony, Michael Benge stated
that only through full disclosure by the US government agencies, which
were gathering information on the depth of Cuban involvement in the Vietnam
war and with American POWs, will we know the truth. From his document you
can see the Cubans were heavily involved in the Vietnam War. They were
in charge of building and maintaining a good portion of the Ho Chi Minh
Trail. He further states that he was invited as a representative of the
National Alliance of Families to a briefing at DPMO by its head, Bob Jones.
He stated that among things Bob Jones discussed was his proposal for DPMO
to sponsor a meeting between the US, Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos to discuss
American Servicemen lost along the Ho Chi Minh Trail. Michael Benge stated
that he suggested to Mr. Jones that he should also invite Cuba to the conference,for they were heavily involved, but Jones replied that the Cubans weren't involved in Vietnam. Michael Benge stated he then recommended to Jones
that he read both the material presented to Congress on the Cuban Program
and Raul Valdes Vivo's book.
All these facts are a matter of public record
and clearly indicate that we have some serious problems in the POW/MIA
arena that our elected officials refuse to acknowledge.
If, even after all of this, you still do not believe our Brothers were not abandoned Please read
U.S. POW/MIA's Who May Have Survived In Captivity
or
We as AMERICANS cannot allow this farce to continue. The Need to get specific answers is more important now than ever before. Some of our MIA's are now in their 70's and their time grows short. We have to demand answers from our bureaucrats and keep standing on their necks (figuratively speaking) until they get the message that THEY work for US and that WE are serious about getting these long overdue responses. Diplomatic considerations aside... We can NO LONGER tolerate questionable protocols by pseudo-aristocratic armchair strategists to determine or influence the fate of the men who were in the trenches while the diplomats were sharing sherry and canapes and talking about "THEIR" plans for S.E. Asia.